History of LCSO

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History of LCSO

History of the Lincoln County Sheriff's Office

Old Jail Exterior

The historic Lincoln County Jail - Exterior view

Jail Cell 1

Original jail cell inside the Old Jail

Jail Cell 2

Another view of the Old Jail's interior cells

The Lincoln County Historical Society preserves the Old Jail Museum located at 211 W. Collier Street in Troy, Missouri. Built in 1870 by P.J. Pauley & Bro., the structure is a combination of a one-story Gothic Revival jail and a two-story Italianate-style jailer’s residence.

The jail section features brick buttresses, limestone arches, and iron-barred windows, while the residence showcases ornate Italianate brackets, double-hung windows, and stone sills. Access to the jail was originally through the residence, reflecting the era's design.

After significant renovations, the museum now houses artifacts, photographs, and historical items donated by Lincoln County residents — serving as a treasure trove of local heritage. The Old Jail Museum operates by appointment only. To schedule a visit, please contact the Historical Society at (636) 528-7562.

New Sheriff's Office

Lincoln County Sheriff's Office - Built in 1996

In 1996, the Lincoln County Sheriff's Office moved into its current modern facility on Business Park Drive. The LCSO has proudly served the community since its founding in 1819, growing alongside Lincoln County’s population and needs.

Inside the current office, a Memorial Wall honors those who have served and sacrificed for Lincoln County. The display reflects the evolution of law enforcement and pays tribute to the men and women who have worn the badge over generations. Many of their stories and contributions are preserved in public records and archives for future generations.


Learn More

LCSO Past Sheriffs

Explore the history of those who have led the Lincoln County Sheriff’s Office.

The Slicker Wars

Discover this unique chapter of Lincoln County's law enforcement history.

Schedule a Visit

Contact us to arrange a tour or learn more about our history.